Respond to ONE of the following discussion prompts:
- Why do you think Michelangelo chose to sculpt his Moses (2.4.8) from marble, or Marcel Duchamp decided to appropriate a urinal (3.10.1) in order to declare it a work of art? Look carefully at the materials used by the artists and their unique qualitiesâthe durability of stone, the shininess of the ceramic glazeâand try to see what associations the artist may have had in mind when they chose the material or process. Would Michelangeloâs work be as effective were it made from clay? How would that change the work?
OR - Sculptural monuments were important forms of public relations, as well as a source of civic pride. Giambolognaâs Rape of a Sabine was intended to communicate the growing power and influence of Florence in a dynamic and beautiful way. Can you think of other circumstances where a sculpture has been used to support the power of community or a community leader? Do you know of any contemporary sculptures or memorials that serve a similar purpose to Bolognaâs work?
Sample Solution
prices, and the GDP that measures inflation in the whole of the domestic economy. Oil prices are pushing up inflation across Europe. And oil price really matters to the health of global economy. The global economic downturn in 2000-2001 resulted from higher oil price since 1999, and global GDP growth have decreased. Higher oil price are contributing to high level of cost and unemployment and accelerating budget-deficit problem. The vulnerability of oil-importing countries to higher oil prices varies mainly depending on the degree to which they are net importers and the oil intensity of their economies. According to the survey implemented by the IEA in collaboration with the OECD Economics Department and with the assistance of the International Monetary Fund Research Department, a sustained $10 per barrel increase in oil prices from $25 to $35 would lead to the OECD as a whole losing 0.4% of GDP in the first and second years of higher prices. Inflation would increase by half a percentage point and unemployment rate would also go up. The OECD imported 20% more than previous year in 2004, which account for more than half its oil needs. European countries are highly dependent on oil imports, which would suffer most in the short term, their GDP went down by 0.5% and inflation increasing by 0.5% in 2005. The United States would suffer the least, with GDP declining by 0.3%,mainly because its domestic production meets a bigger part of share of its oil needs. Japanâs GDP decreased 0.4%, with its low oil intensity compensating for its almost high dependence on imported oil. The problem of fuel rates/ cost is one of many factors all airline companies faced with. The price of a barrel of oil has been a huge impact on airliner and global airline industry. According to the statistics, the cost of fuel has been made up by 31% of the total cost of business of airline companies. The aviation industry is always sensitive to the change of fuel price. In the economic recession, the number of the passenger would scare away if airline company rise the ticket price, despite of the situation of fuel price surge. Therefore, the only ways for airline company to minify the loss because of the higher oil price are strengthening management, cutting cost and effi>
prices, and the GDP that measures inflation in the whole of the domestic economy. Oil prices are pushing up inflation across Europe. And oil price really matters to the health of global economy. The global economic downturn in 2000-2001 resulted from higher oil price since 1999, and global GDP growth have decreased. Higher oil price are contributing to high level of cost and unemployment and accelerating budget-deficit problem. The vulnerability of oil-importing countries to higher oil prices varies mainly depending on the degree to which they are net importers and the oil intensity of their economies. According to the survey implemented by the IEA in collaboration with the OECD Economics Department and with the assistance of the International Monetary Fund Research Department, a sustained $10 per barrel increase in oil prices from $25 to $35 would lead to the OECD as a whole losing 0.4% of GDP in the first and second years of higher prices. Inflation would increase by half a percentage point and unemployment rate would also go up. The OECD imported 20% more than previous year in 2004, which account for more than half its oil needs. European countries are highly dependent on oil imports, which would suffer most in the short term, their GDP went down by 0.5% and inflation increasing by 0.5% in 2005. The United States would suffer the least, with GDP declining by 0.3%,mainly because its domestic production meets a bigger part of share of its oil needs. Japanâs GDP decreased 0.4%, with its low oil intensity compensating for its almost high dependence on imported oil. The problem of fuel rates/ cost is one of many factors all airline companies faced with. The price of a barrel of oil has been a huge impact on airliner and global airline industry. According to the statistics, the cost of fuel has been made up by 31% of the total cost of business of airline companies. The aviation industry is always sensitive to the change of fuel price. In the economic recession, the number of the passenger would scare away if airline company rise the ticket price, despite of the situation of fuel price surge. Therefore, the only ways for airline company to minify the loss because of the higher oil price are strengthening management, cutting cost and effi>
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