Robotic Surgery is a technique to carry out surgical procedure by means of minute equipments fixed to a programmed arm. The robotic arm is directed with supercomputer while executing the surgical treatment. Robotic Surgery works in the following procedure; the surgeon controls the robotic movements from a work station; Minute surgical equipments are fixed to the arms of the robot; the surgeon makes some tiny cuts on the patient’s body in order to put in the robotic equipments/instruments; the endoscope in-build in the inserted robotic equipments enables the surgeon to sight augmented 3-Dimensional images of patient’s interior as the surgical procedure is on process; finally, the robot goes with the movements of the surgeon’s hand to execute the surgical  procedure with the inserted minute equipments (Oleynikov, 2008). Robotic Surgery technique especially the “Da Vinci Surgical System” has rapidly been employed by several health care in the U.S. and Europe including Mayo Clinic in the United States (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2016).

Robotic Surgery augments the medical doctor’s potential with phenomenal accuracy, speed, precision, cost efficiency, and repeatability. It assists healthcares save expenses, lessen wastes, and advance patients’ care. It also offers traceability and measurability levels that only computerized medical equipments can attain including; more rapid recovery; minimal ache and bleed; and reduced operation time.

Robotic surgery is utilized in circumstances where conventional techniques would need open surgical procedure, which is linked with lengthy recovery period and more post-operational complications and tricky situations. Since surgical procedures are very delicate, robotic surgery is very precise and accurate to execute such operations.

References

Mayo Clinic Staff. (2016). Robotic surgery. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/robotic-surgery/basics/definition/prc-20013988

Oleynikov, D. (2008). Robotic surgery. Surg Clin N Am , 88 (5), 1121-30.

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