We can work on Empirical Analysis

  1. The cost of a leading liquid laundry detergent in different sizes is given below. (23 pts)
    Part 1:
    a) Using “size” as the independent variable and “cost” as the dependent variable, make a scatter plot.
    b) Does it appear from inspection that there is a relationship between the variables? Why or why not?
    c) Calculate the least squares line. Put the equation in the form of: ^y = a + bx
    d) Find the correlation coefficient.
    e) If the laundry detergent were sold in a 40 ounce size, find the estimated cost.
    f) If the laundry detergent were sold in a 90 ounce size, find the estimated cost.
    g) Use the two points in (e) and (f) to plot the least squares line on your graph from (a).
    h) Does it appear that a line is the best way to fit the data? Why or why not?
    i) Are there any outliers in the above data?
    j) Is the least squares line valid for predicting what a 300 ounce size of the laundry detergent would
    cost? Why or why not?
    k) What is the slope of the least squares (best-fit) line? Interpret the slope.
    Part 2:
    a) Complete the above table for the cost per ounce of the different sizes.
    b) Using “Size” as the independent variable and “Cost per ounce” as the dependent variable, make a
    scatter plot of the data.
    c) Does it appear from inspection that there is a relationship between the variables? Why or why not?
    d) Calculate the least squares line. Put the equation in the form of: ^y = a + bx
    e) Find the correlation coefficient.
    f) If the laundry detergent were sold in a 40 ounce size, find the estimated cost per ounce.
    g) If the laundry detergent were sold in a 90 ounce size, find the estimated cost per ounce.
    h) Use the two points in (f) and (g) to plot the least squares line on your graph from (b).
    i) Does it appear that a line is the best way to fit the data? Why or why not?
    j) Are there any outliers in the above data?
    k) Is the least squares line valid for predicting what a 300 ounce size of the laundry detergent would
    cost per ounce? Why or why not?
    l) What is the slope of the least squares (best-fit) line? Interpret the slope.
  2. A biologist assumes there is linear relationship between the amount of fertilizer supplied to Tomato
    plant and the yield of tomatoes obtained.
    Eight tomato plant of same variety are selected at random and treated, weekly, with x grams of
    fertilizer dissolved in a fixed quantity of water. The yield y kilograms of tomatoes is recorded.
    Plant A B C D E F G H
    x 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
    y 3.9 4.4 5.8 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.7
    a) Plot a scatter plot of yield y, against the amount of fertilizer, x. (3pts)
    b) Calculate the Equation of the least square regression line of y on x. (6pts)
    c) Estimate the yield of a plant treated, weekly with 3.2 grams of fertilizer. (2pts)
    d) Indicate, why it may not be appropriate to use your equation to predict the yield of a
    plant treated, weekly, with 20grams of fertilizer. (1pts)
  3. We will use the dataset below to learn a decision tree which predicts if people pass machine
    learning (Yes or No), based on their previous GPA (High, Medium, or Low) and whether or
    not they studied.
    a) What is the entropy H(Passed)? (3pts)
    b) What is the entropy H(Passed | GPA)? (3pts)
    c) What is the entropy H(Passed | Studied)?(3pts)
    d) Draw the full decision tree that would be learned for this dataset. You do
    not need to show any calculations. (3pts)

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The comic implies that, stories have the power to shape peoples beliefs and thus their behaviors, as per this story, it mainly puts its focus on the Alison Bechdels home which was a funny one. The father of this family was a gay. The story shows how the father changed the view of gender identities, construction of bodies, family relationships together with sex. (fun home, pg 5-20 ), one can get a better understanding of how a Bechdel employs words and comic graphic devices to render specific events. In Alison Bechdel’s graphic memoir, Fun Home: A Family Tragicomic, the reader is introduced to an entire world through short comic panels. The title seems to undermine the actual home in the novel because the family home seems anything but fun. It seems to be a home full of secrets and hidden personalities. Each character seems to be the opposite of each other, almost as if their foils of each other. In this case the main polar opposites seem to be the father and his daughter Alison. Specifically, the top panel on page 98, work as an excellent example of the differences among each of these characters. The book touches upon many themes, including, but not limited to homosexuality, family relationships, and gender identity. Although the Alison and her father Bruce have strained relationship, they simultaneously face many of the same feelings as the two are both queer, interested in literature, and the desire to be the opposite sex. This paper starts by analyzing the desire of homosexuality and gender identity of Alison and Bruce and well evaluates their same interest in literature which is critical in shaping their personalities. The comic implies that, stories have the power to shape peoples beliefs and thus their>

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