Accounting homework

Accounting

BE17-1

 

Garfield Company purchased, as a held-to-maturity investment, $80,000 of the 9%, 5-year bonds of Chester Corporation for $74,086, which provides an 11% return. Prepare Garfield’s journal entries for (a) the purchase of the investment and (b) the receipt of annual interest and discount amortization. Assume effective interest amortization is used. (Round answers to zero decimal places, e.g. 25,000. List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

       
       
       
       
       
       

BE17-2

 

Garfield Company purchased, as an available-for-sale securities, $80,000 of the 9%, 5-year bonds of Chester Corporation for $74,086, which provides an 11% return. Prepare Garfield’s journal entries for (a) the purchase of the investment, (b) the receipt of annual interest and discount amortization, and (c) the year-end fair value adjustment. The bonds have a year-end fair value of $75,500. Assume effective interest amortization is used. (Round answers to zero decimal places, e.g. 12,510. List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       

BE17-3

 

Carow Corporation purchased, as a held-to-maturity investment, $60,000 of the 8%, 5-year bonds of Harrison, Inc. for $65,118, which provides a 6% return. The bonds pay interest semiannually. Prepare Carows’ journal entries for (a) the purchase of the investment, and (b) the receipt of semiannual interest and premium amortization. Assume effective interest amortization is used. (Round answers to zero decimal places, e.g. 25,510. List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

       
       
       
       
       
     
     
         
  BE17-4

 

 
   

Hendricks Corporation purchased trading investment bonds for $50,000 at par. At December 31, Hendricks received annual interest of $2,000, and the fair value of the bonds was $47,400. Prepare Hendricks’ journal entries for (a) the purchase of the investment, (b) the interest received, and (c) the fair value adjustment.

 

       
       
       
       
       
       
       

BE17-5

 
   

Fairbanks Corporation purchased 400 shares of Sherman Inc. common stock as an available-for-sale investment for $13,200. During the year, Sherman paid a cash dividend of $3.25 per share. At year-end, Sherman stock was selling for $34.50 per share. Prepare Fairbanks’s journal entries to record (a) the purchase of the investment, (b) the dividends received, and (c) the fair value adjustment.

       
       
       
       
       
       
       
     
         
  BE17-6

 

 
   

Fairbanks Corporation purchased 400 shares of Sherman Inc. common stock as an investment in Equity Investments (Trading) for $13,200. During the year, Sherman paid a cash dividend of $3.25 per share. At year-end, Sherman stock was selling for $34.50 per share. Prepare Fairbanks’s journal entries to record (a) the purchase of the investment, (b) the dividends received, and (c) the fair value adjustment.

       
       
       
       
       
       
       
  BE17-7

 

 
   

Zoop Corporation purchased for $300,000 a 30% interest in Murphy, Inc. This investment enables Zoop to exert significant influence over Murphy. During the year Murphy earned net income of $180,000 and paid dividends of $60,000. Prepare Zoop’s journal entries related to this investment.

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 

BE17-8

 
   

Cleveland Company has a stock portfolio valued at $4,000. Its cost was $3,300. If the Securities Fair Value Adjustment (Available-for-Sale) account has a debit balance of $200, prepare the journal entry at year-end.

       
       
       
   

 

BE17-9

 
  Your answer is correct.

The following information relates to Starbucks for 2009: net income $390.8 million; unrealized holding gain of $9.8 million related to available-for-sale securities during the year; accumulated other comprehensive income of $48.4 on September 28, 2008. (For negative numbers use either a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -45 or parenthesis, e.g. (45).)

Assuming no other changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, determine:

(a) Other comprehensive income for 2009:
   
   
(b) Comprehensive income for 2009:
   
   
(c) Accumulated other comprehensive income at September 30, 2009:
   
   
 
           
 
 
  BE17-10

 

 
   

Hillsborough Co. has an available-for-sale investment in the bonds of Schuyler with a carrying (and fair) value of $70,000. Hillsborough determined that due to poor economic prospects for Schuyler, the bonds have decreased in value to $60,000. It is determined that this loss in value is other-than temporary. Prepare the journal entry, if any, to record the reduction in value.

     
     
     

E17-3

 
   

(Entries for Held-to-Maturity Securities)

On January 1, 2011, Roosevelt Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $500,000, for $537,907.40. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2011, and mature January 1, 2016, with interest receivable December 31 of each year. Roosevelt Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,100.25.)

(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
 
     
 
     
     
(b) Prepare a bond amortization schedule. (Round your calculation for each cell to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,210.25. Use the rounded amount in your calculation for the next cell.)
 
Schedule of Interest Revenue and Bond Premium Amortization
Effective Interest Method
12% Bonds Sold to Yield 10%
Date Cash Received Interest Revenue Premium Amortization Carrying

 

Amount of Bonds

1/1/11       $ 537907.4
12/31/11        
12/31/12        
12/31/13        
12/31/14        
12/31/15        
 
*$.75 added to adjust for prior rounding
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest received and the amortization for 2011.(List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2. Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,205.25.)
 
     
 
     
     
     
(d) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest received and the amortization for 2012.(List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2. Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,205.25.)
 
       
   
       
       
       
    E17-4

 

 
   

(Entries for Available-for-Sale Securities)

On January 1, 2011, Roosevelt Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $500,000, for $537,907.40. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2011, and mature on January 1, 2016, with interest receivable December 31 of each year.  Roosevelt Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the available-for-sale category.

The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows:

  2011 $534,200
  2012 $515,000
  2013 $513,000
  2014 $517,000
  2015 $500,000
(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.25)
 
     
     
     
(b) Prepare the journal entries to record the interest received and recognition of fair value for 2011. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 25,250.10. List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2012. Assume that the entry to record interest revenue has already been made. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,250.25. In computing amortized cost (carrying value) of the bonds at the end of each year, round your computation to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.250.25 and use the rounded amount for subsequent computation.)
 
     
     
     
 
           
 
  E17-9

 

 
   

(Available-for-Sale Securities Entries and Financial Statement Presentation)

At December 31, 2012, the available-for-sale equity portfolio for Wenger, Inc. is as follows.

  Security Cost Fair Value Unrealized

 

Gain (Loss)

  A $17,500   $15,000   ($2,500)  
  B 12,500   14,000   1,500  
  C 23,000   25,500   2,500  
  Total $53,000   $54,500   $1,500  
               
  Previous securities fair value adjustment—balance Dr. 200  
  Securities fair value adjustment—Dr. $1,300  

On January 20, 2013, Wenger, Inc. sold security A for $15,300. The sale proceeds are net of brokerage fees.

(a) Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31, 2012, to report the portfolio at fair value.
 
    Credit
     
    1300
(b) Show the balance sheet presentation of the investment related accounts at December 31, 2012. (Ignore notes presentation.)
 
Wenger Inc.

 

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2012

Current Assets:    
       Equity Investments (AFS)    
     
Stockholders equity:    
    XXX,XXX
    XXX,XXX
    XXX,XXX
     
    $XXX,XXX
(c) Prepare the journal entry for the 2013 sale of security A. (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)
 
     
 
     
     
     
 
 

P17-3

  (Available-for-Sale Investments)

 

Cardinal Paz Corp. carries an account in its general ledger called Investments, which contained debits for investment purchases, and no credits, with the following descriptions.

  Feb. 1, 2012 Sharapova Company common stock, $100 par, 200 shares $37,400
  April 1 U.S. government bonds, 11%, due April 1, 2022, interest payable April 1 and October 1, 110 bonds of $1,000 par each 110,000
  July 1 McGrath Company 12% bonds, par $50,000, dated March 1, 2012 purchased at 104 plus accrued interest, interest payable annually on March 1, due March 1, 2032 54,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
   

Prepare entries necessary to classify the amounts into proper accounts, assuming that all the securities are classified as available-for-sale. (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

     
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
   

Prepare the entry to record the accrued interest and the amortization of premium on December 31, 2012, using the straight-line method. (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2. Round computations to 3 decimal places, e.g. 12.252 and the final answers to zero decimal places, e.g. 12,510.)

     
     
     
     
 
 
 
  Your answer is correct.

The fair values of the investments on December 31, 2012, were:

  Sharapova Company common stock $31,800
  U.S. government bonds 124,700
  McGrath Company bonds 58,600

What entry or entries, if any, would you recommend be made?

     
     
     
 
 
 
  Your answer is correct.

The U.S. government bonds were sold on July 1,2013, for $119,200 plus accrued interest. Give the proper entry. (List multiple debit/credit entries from largest to smallest amount, e.g. 10, 5, 2.)

     
     
     
     
     

-P17-8 (a & c)

  (Fair Value and Equity Methods)

 

Brooks Corp. is a medium-sized corporation specializing in quarrying stone for building construction. The company has long dominated the market, at one time achieving a 70% market penetration. During prosperous years, the company’s profits, coupled with a conservative dividend policy, resulted in funds available for outside investment. Over the years, Brooks has had a policy of investing idle cash in equity securities. In particular, Brooks has made periodic investments in the company’s principal supplier, Norton Industries. Although the firm currently owns 12% of the outstanding common stock of Norton Industries, Brooks does not have significant influence over the operations of Norton Industries.

Cheryl Thomas has recently joined Brooks as assistant controller, and her first assignment is to prepare the 2012 year-end adjusting entries for the accounts that are valued by the “fair value” rule for financial reporting purposes. Thomas has gathered the following information about Brooks’ pertinent accounts.

  1. Brooks has trading securities related to Delaney Motors and Patrick Electric. During this fiscal year, Brooks purchased 100,000 shares of Delaney Motors for $1,400,000; these shares currently have a market value of $1,600,000. Brooks’ investment in Patrick Electric has not been profitable; the company acquired 50,000 shares of Patrick in April 2012 at $20 per share, a purchase that currently has a value of $720,000.
  2. Prior to 2012, Brooks invested $22,500,000 in Norton Industries and has not changed its holdings this year. This investment in Norton Industries was valued at $21,500,000 on December 31, 2011. Brooks’ 12% ownership of Norton Industries has a current market value of $22,225,000.
 
 
 
 
 
 
   

Prepare the appropriate adjusting entries for Brooks as of December 31, 2012, to reflect the application of the “fair value” rule for both classes of securities described above.

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
   

Prepare the entries for the Norton investment, assuming that Brooks owns 25% of Norton’s shares. Norton reported income of $500,000 in 2012 and paid cash dividends of $100,000.

     
     
     
     
     

 

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